Explore independent and nonpartisan research that meets the high standards of academic integrity at Columbia University.
Economic analysis has produced ample insights on how international trade and climate policy interact. Trade...
Energy subsidies are widespread among OECD and non-OECD countries and exist for all energy types....
Read the Paper Abstract The world is witnessing an unprecedented episode of ‘economic warfare’, with...
Based on a survey of 1,600 farmers in Haryana, this report finds that agricultural electricity subsidies are not well targeted and that wealthier farmers in Haryana received 50% of the agricultural electricity subsidies while the poorest farmers only received 30%.
Fossil fuel subsidies constitute a burden for public finances and contribute to climate change and...
Global liquefied natural gas (LNG) prices have reached record highs in recent weeks and buyers...